"SMALLTOFEDS” By Ken Larson
” The practical aspects of how business ethics effect a company past performance rating and how not meeting the associated challenges can jeopardize your industry reputation and business success.”
It is also vital to maintain solid ethical business practices in dealing with customers and industry partners. Maintaining an Ethical Company Image
IGNORANCE ON POLICY AND REGULATORY MATTERS IS NOT AN EXCUSE
The small business faces a front-end-loaded and ongoing learning challenge in understanding the Federal Acquisition Regulation (FAR), Cost Accounting Standards (CAS), Unallowable Costs, Organization Conflict of Interest (OCI) and many other similar policies the federal government invokes.
A continuous learning process must include evaluating the impact of these requirements, developing consistent processes and systems to meet and maintain them or risk poor ratings on proposals, audits and performance; even the denial of an invoice payment.
In short, the government has the right to audit, examine and approve your internal operations for conformance to the law before granting a contract or paying a bill. These are not preferences by contracting officers. They are federal contracting laws.
The astute small business learns the law and incorporates compliance in its business practices.
CONTRACTING PERSONNEL IN ACQUISITION ROLES HAVE VARYING LEVELS OF KNOWLEDGE AND PROFESSIONALISM
The US Government and its prime contractor cadre form a massive professional base. Although they conduct training in policy and regulation to their acquisition professionals, these professionals are rotated frequently and/or encounter contracting authority as only one role among many in their principal professional endeavors.
Small business systems are unique to a company. Documenting them and conveying their compliance to regulations in a clear, lucid way to auditors, agency buyers/contracting officers and other government customers is a vital part of avoiding misunderstandings regarding compliance issues.
An additional concern with prime contractors is protecting intellectual and proprietary data, such as rates and factors, while participating in the assist audit process used by the government to avoid risk of undesirable disclosure from one firm to another.
If, during the course of marketing, proposing and negotiating government contracts with government and prime contractor personnel, a small business encounters lack of professionalism, misunderstanding of the regulations or defiance of them, the occurrence must be escalated to higher authority with tact, judgment and the long term objective of not only obtaining new business, but staying in business.
DISCLOSURES ARE MANDATORY
Federal Acquisition Regulation (FAR) 52.203-13 in 2008 made mandatory that contractors must disclose past, present or pending violations of contract law to the government. Not adhering to this requirement can be costly in terms of poor past performance records, legal expenses and financial judgments.
TRAINING IN GOVERNMENT REGULATIONS IS A GOOD INVESTMENT
As fast as things move these days if we don’t train and communicate effectively we are running very high risks. The modern era in which we live demands that training be sophisticated, interactive and responsive to changing times. It should evolve out of core company processes and contain feedback mechanisms.
Some training will be global, such as policy, corporate ethics and human relations. Other training will be specialized, such as changes in law, company policy or technology by functional areas.
Principal among the topics at the head of the list for generic training in the art of something would be “Communicating Effectively” to employees to customers, to regulators; both orally and in writing. Small Business Company Trainng
SUMMARY
Small business must evaluate regulations then communicate and enunciate a company ethics policy and processes that insure compliance with laws and regulations, training personnel on them in the process.
In doing so, disclosures will then be positive and the business will not become the subject of negative press releases by a government agency. (Examples below)
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